Follow the history of Islam and the Ottoman government here. I will report the foundation and destruction of the Omani government

 

The administrative system of the Ottoman government

 

After the expansion of the country, the country had to be divided administratively and militarily into 32 regions by the end of the 17th century. Some provinces were divided into small administrative units, each known as a 'sanjaq' or battalion led by the emir. However some major regions did not have such a distribution as Egypt and Yemen. The Ottomans were represented by a deputy governor in each province, and were known as governors, usually known as basha. Governors were selected from a variety of backgrounds and were paid an annual salary to pay for their bills, office staff and troops. The governor exercised military and administrative power, as well as the judiciary and was assisted by a number of staff, some of whom were directly affiliated with him, others independent and affiliated with Istanbul. The governor had a chief who included his personal representative or manager in his private office, secretary, finance and weapons store.

 

The financial system of the Ottoman government

 

The Ottoman main institutions included financial matters; such as the accounting of government revenues and expenditures was headed by the Auditor General, and he always accompanied the Prime Minister, and was under the division of land. Since the capture of Istanbul in 1453, the accountant has had special privileges and initially there were two accountants; one in Anatolia and the other in Rome, until the time of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent, who made one accountant in Syria and Iraq, whose headquarters was in Halab, and was named after the Arab and non-arab.

The Ottoman government initially made money, which was a symbol of independence, and probably the full weight of the coin was six grams, equivalent to a quarter of a dirham - used in Islamic countries. Coins were called aqja. This money means his kingdom may God bless him forever

 

The military system of the Ottoman government

 

The Ottoman government saw the army as a tool of government and war, as the Ottomans had an army before them. Senior civil servants in addition to their work were military leaders, so it is generally agreed that the government and the Ottoman army were like two phases of money. The Ottoman army was based on cavalry, which was the first division of the government forces, and had bases on the border, but began to decline, which was based on ground, where it was supposed to be based on war. , and began to pay, to waive military service. Thus began the dependence on the specially trained infantry, and they had a special priority in training and education to become the Muslim army.

Inkishariya was accompanied by the reconnaissance force, followed by army commanders, army judges, accountants, followed by the sultan surrounded by bodyguards, security guards, and on his back were the royal flag.

while in the center is the prime minister. The Ottomans were interested in artillery and created their own unit. During the reign of Solomon 1520-1566, a heavy artillery unit was established, numbering about a thousand men. During the reign of Yazid II in 1886, the Ottomans built a navy with warships, after which their government expanded to withstand the Italian warships. The number is estimated at 300 warships during Solomon's rule; and the leader of Karduddin Barrosa was able to instill panic and fear in the hearts of Europeans.

In fact, the story of the Ottoman Empire cannot be summed up. The Ottoman Empire was one of the world's most powerful states. It was established for many centuries and collapsed in 1924 due to its collapse.

·       Abuse of power

·       That secessionist groups were formed

·       Defeats in World War II